Rw. Reid et al., POSSIBLE 2-DIMENSIONAL XY SPIN GAUGE GLASSES ON PERIODIC AND QUASI-PERIODIC LATTICES/, Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 9(34), 1997, pp. 7141-7159
Via Monte Carlo studies of the frustrated XY or classical planar model
we demonstrate the possibility of a finite (nonzero) temperature spin
/gauge glass-like phase in two dimensions. Examples of both periodic a
nd quasiperiodic two-dimensional lattices, where a high-temperature pa
ramagnetic phase appears to change to a spin/gauge glass-like phase wi
th the lowering of temperature, are presented. The possibility of the
glassy phase is supported by our study of the temperature dependence o
f the Edwards-Anderson order parameter, spin glass susceptibility, lin
ear susceptibility and the specific heat. Using finite-size scaling an
alysis of spin glass susceptibility and the temperature dependence of
the order parameter we provide estimates of critical temperatures and
exponents eta, nu and beta for the various lattices. On the basis of t
hese results we expect that certain quasiperiodic as well as periodic
two-dimensional arrays of superconducting grains in suitably chosen ma
gnetic fields should behave as superconducting glasses at low temperat
ures.