Gq. Che et al., SOLID AND LIQUID-PHASE EQUILIBRIA AND SOLID-HYDRATE FORMATION IN BINARY-MIXTURES OF WATER WITH AMINES, Science in China. Series B, Chemistry, life sciences & earth sciences, 40(5), 1997, pp. 491-494
Solid and liquid phase diagrams have been constructed for \water + tri
ethylamine, or +N,N-dimethyiformamide (DMF) or +N,N-dimethlacetamide (
DMA)\. Solid-hydrates form with the empirical formulae N(C2H5)(3) . 3H
(2)O, DMF . 3H(2)O, DMF . 3H(2)O, DMA)(2) . H2O and (DMA)(2) . 3H(2)O.
All are congruently melting except the first which melts incongruentl
y. The solid-hydrate formation is attributed to hydrogen bond. The res
ults are compared with the references.