M. Athenes et al., IDENTIFICATION OF NOVEL DIFFUSION CYCLES IN B2 ORDERED PHASES BY MONTE-CARLO SIMULATION, Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties, 76(3), 1997, pp. 565-585
Atomic migration in ordered binary alloys with B2 structure is studied
by atomistic Monte Carlo simulations where atom migration results fro
m exchanges with a single vacancy on a rigid lattice. Highly correlate
d vacancy sequences are observed and studied using improved residence
time algorithms. It is shown that, for partially ordered structures, t
he classical six-jump cycles contribute only partially to the diffusio
n process, and that a wide range of other correlated sequences are obs
erved, including the recently proposed antisite bridge mechanism. Amon
g the other sequences, we have identified six-jump cycles that are ass
isted by antisites. Furthermore, when atomic interaction energies pres
ent a high degree of asymmetry, two effects have been observed: the ra
tio of tracer diffusion coefficients increases as a result of addition
al loops involved in the six-jump cycles; diffusion coefficients exhib
it an upward curvature below the order-disorder transition temperature
. These two effects have been observed in some alloys such as Co-Ga an
d therefore can be qualitatively reproduced without invoking triple de
fects.