In a previous study, we calculated the resolution obtained by a popula
tion of overlapping receptive fields, assuming a coarse coding mechani
sm. The results, which favor large receptive fields, are applied to th
e visual system of tongue-projecting salamanders. An analytical calcul
ation gives the number of neurons necessary to determine the direction
of their prey. Direction localization and distance determination are
studied in neural network simulations of the orienting movement and th
e tongue projection, respectively. In all cases, large receptive field
s are found to be essential to yield a high sensory resolution. The re
sults are in good agreement with anatomical, electrophysiological and
behavioral data.