VORTICES AND 2D BOSONS - A PATH-INTEGRAL MONTE-CARLO STUDY

Citation
H. Nordborg et G. Blatter, VORTICES AND 2D BOSONS - A PATH-INTEGRAL MONTE-CARLO STUDY, Physical review letters, 79(10), 1997, pp. 1925-1928
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00319007
Volume
79
Issue
10
Year of publication
1997
Pages
1925 - 1928
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(1997)79:10<1925:VA2B-A>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
The vortex system in a high-T-c superconductor has been studied numeri cally using the mapping;to 2D bosons and the path-integral Monte Carlo method. We find a single first-order transition from an Abrikosov lat tice to an entangled vortex liquid. The transition is characterized by an entropy jump Delta S approximate to 0.4k(B) per vortex and layer ( parameters for YBa2Cu3O7) and a Lindemann number c(L) approximate to 0 .25. The increase in density at melting is given by Delta rho approxim ate to 6.0 x 10(-4)/lambda(T)(2). The vortex liquid corresponds to a b osonic superfluid, with rho(s), = rho even in the limit lambda --> inf inity.