Non-invasive biometry of the anterior structures of the human eye can
be performed with unprecedented precision of 8-10 mu m and a resolutio
n of similar to 9 mu m by partial coherence interferometry, which has
the potential to assess the effect of cycloplegia on the ocular compon
ents of the anterior eye segment, to further improve the precision to
1-2 mu m by the use of these agents and to quantify the amount of resi
dual accommodations in different states of cycloplegia. In addition, t
he anterior chamber depth, the thickness of the crystalline lens, thei
r changes during accommodation, as well as the movement of the anterio
r and posterior lens pole during accommodation can be quantified objec
tively and accurately to investigate the mechanism of accommodation. (
C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.