M. Busin et D. Meller, CORNEAL EPITHELIAL DOTS FOLLOWING EXCIMER-LASER PHOTOREFRACTIVE KERATECTOMY, Journal of refractive and corneal surgery, 10(3), 1994, pp. 357-359
BACKGROUND: Map-dot-fingerprint epithelial changes of the cornea have
been reported to occur as a consequence of trauma or surgical procedur
es, such as radial keratotomy. METHODS: We describe a case of dot-like
changes in the corneal epithelium following excimer laser photorefrac
tive keratectomy for the correction of myopia. Because the lesions wer
e located centrally, possibly reducing visual acuity, the epithelium w
as removed mechanically. RESULTS: Dot-like changes recurred in the sam
e areas 4 weeks after epithelial debridement. Best spectacle-corrected
visual acuity improved from 20/200 to 20/100 and remained stable ther
eafter. CONCLUSIONS: Photorefractive keratectomy can lead to abnormal
regeneration of epithelium basement membrane, possibly resulting in do
t-like changes of corneal epithelium.