Hg. Chambers et Dh. Sutherland, MOVEMENT ANALYSIS AND MEASUREMENT OF THE EFFECTS OF SURGERY IN CEREBRAL-PALSY, Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews, 3(2), 1997, pp. 212-219
Modern movement analysis has significantly altered the surgical treatm
ent of cerebral palsy. By providing an objective measurement of pre- a
nd postoperative kinematics, kinetics, and electromyography, treatment
s can be devised and outcomes can be assessed. This article reviews th
e rationale for gait analysis, its component parts, and its utility in
the development of modern surgical concepts, such as single stage sur
gery of the lower extremities, rectus to hamstring transfers, treatmen
t of ankle equinus, and upper extremity tendon transfers. It's use as
a clinical tool is also emphasized. (C) 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.