A. Kumagai et al., PARALLEL CURRENTS IN THE SCRAPE-OFF LAYER OF HIGH-DENSITY JT-60U DISCHARGES, Plasma physics and controlled fusion, 39(8), 1997, pp. 1189-1196
Parallel currents passing between the two strike zones in the scrape-o
ff layer of single-null divertor discharges (SOL current) have been in
vestigated in JT-60U high-density discharges. Under the detached diver
tor condition and during the X-point MARFE, the in-out asymmetry in el
ectron temperature T-e(div) on the divertor plate was reversed compare
d with attached cases. At the same time, the direction of the SOL curr
ent was also reversed. The observed direction of SOL currents correspo
nded to the direction of thermoelectric currents, which flow from the
high T-e(div) side to the low T-e(div) side. Under the detached divert
or condition and during the X-point MARFE, the magnitude of SOL curren
ts at the outboard target was much larger than that at the inboard tar
get, and also than that predicted by the thermoelectric current theory
.