Rf. Machado, MULTIFRACTAL-LIKE FEATURES OF THE PATHS PROBABILITY-DISTRIBUTION IN THE 2-DIMENSIONAL DIRECTED RANDOM-WALK, Physica. A, 243(1-2), 1997, pp. 67-76
We consider the two-dimensional directed random walk with probabilitie
s p(x) and p(y) assigned to steps in x- and y-direction, respectively,
and analyse the probability distribution for the possible 2(t) paths
the walker may follow when it performs a t-step walk. This distributio
n is multifractal, since its qth moment has the typical power law beha
viour of multifractal distributions unless p(x)=p(y)=1/2. If the value
s of p(x) and p(y), are allowed to fluctuate around their average valu
es [p(x)] and [p(y)] throughout the lattice, the qth moment averaged o
ver the possible realizations of the lattice exhibits the multifractal
power law behaviour even when [p(x)]=[p(y)]=1/2. The existence of neg
ative fractal dimensions is also analysed.