Modifications to near-wall turbulent boundary layer structure with inc
reased three-dimensionality have been investigated through the use of
hydrogen bubble wire flow visualization. Results indicate that three-d
imensionality does not influence the strength or sign of near-wall str
eamwise vortices. Increased three-dimensionality does stabilize the ne
ar-wall structure resulting in less ejection type activity. The spanwi
se spacing between low-speed streaks also decreased slightly with incr
eased cross-flow.