The spontaneous-emission lifetime of In0.2Ga0.8As/GaAs vertical-cavity
surface-emitting laser structures was investigated at room temperatur
e as a function of reflectivity of AlAs/GaAs distributed Bragg reflect
ors (DBR's). As the reflectivity of DBR's became higher, the spontaneo
us-emission lifetime measured at the resonance wavelength of the cavit
y became drastically shorter in the cavity axis direction. This sponta
neous-emission-lifetime alteration was much more than that of the prev
ious experimental results for quantum wells and the theoretical estima
tion for atomic dipoles in the planar microcavity structures.