The application of factor analysis in EDXRF as a method for evaluation
of elemental concentrations and calculation of net peak areas is demo
nstrated in two examples. A quantitative PCR-analysis of sulphur inter
fered with by molybdenum could be performed by using the XRF-spectra a
s input with a standard error of analysis (SEA) below 0.2 mg/g for aqu
eous and 3.6 mg/g for solid samples. By using PCR-predicted net peak a
reas as input for the empirical evaluation method developed by Lucas-T
ooth and Price, the SEA for solid samples could be decreased to 2.3 mg
/g. The comparison of PCR to PLS showed no significant difference.