Lm. Smedstad et al., CORRELATES OF PATIENTS GLOBAL ASSESSMENT OF ARTHRITIS IMPACT - A 2-YEAR STUDY OF 216 PATIENTS WITH RA, Scandinavian journal of rheumatology, 26(4), 1997, pp. 259-265
Considering the key position of patients' global assessment in clinica
l practice and research, we wanted to examine the relationships betwee
n patients' global assessment and biological, functional, and mental v
ariables, and to explore the relative contribution of these variables
on patients' assessment of arthritis impact. Patients with RA of less
than or equal to 4 yrs duration were examined at baseline (n=238) and
after 12 and 24 months (n=216). Study variables were tender joints, ES
R, CRP, hand X-ray abnormalities and self-reported global arthritis im
pact, pain, disability, and symptoms of depression. 2-yr mean scores w
ere computed for all variables. Strong correlations were found between
patients' global assessment and pain (r=.73), depression (r=.68), dis
ability (r=.64), and tender joints (r=.51), while ESR, CRP, and X-ray
abnormalities correlated weakly with the global assessment. Using a mu
ltivariate approach, however, the relative effects of disability and t
ender joints were no longer statistically significant, whereas pain an
d depression still had significant impact on patients' global assessme
nts.