Xy. Chi et Ecm. Young, A STATISTICAL-METHOD OF TESTING THE GAMMA-RAY EMISSION MECHANISMS OF BLAZARS, Astronomy and astrophysics, 325(1), 1997, pp. 19-26
Models for generation of high energy gamma rays in blazars can be clas
sified into two types of mechanisms in the jet comoving frame: relativ
istic electron scattering on the internal photons or magnetic field (v
irtual photons) (SIP) and on the external photons (SEP). These two mec
hanisms are known to result in a significant difference in the beaming
effect. In this work, we propose a statistical test for the two types
of mechanisms based on the beaming difference. The random variable is
taken to be the K-corrected gamma ray to radio flux ratio and its dis
tribution is shown to be a power-law with an index being model-depende
nt. The feasibility of such a test is investigated with a limited samp
le of data which are complied from the EGRET gamma ray survey, low res
olution radio surveys and a VLBI radio survey. A correlation study ind
icates that the VLBI data are more suitable for the purpose than the l
ow resolution data. Due to the limited amount of available data, the c
urrent test result is not statistically significant to discriminate th
e two emission mechanisms. Future generation of high energy gamma ray
telescopes are needed to produce a larger sample of data of gamma ray
blazars and their simultaneous observations with VLBI are called.