Jr. Earlgoulet et al., GEOCHEMISTRY OF SPODOSOLS FORMED IN HOLOCENE TILL, NORRA-STORFJALLET MASSIF, NORTHERN SWEDEN, Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 219(1), 1997, pp. 7-17
Silt and day size fractions of soils, from a transect of six Spodosols
formed in the Norra Storfjallet Massif, were analyzed by neutron acti
vation to determine the degree to which pedogenic processes have influ
enced the distribution of macro, micro and trace elements. The distrib
utions of Mg, Ca and Fe, together with Co, Cr and other trace elements
in the profiles, suggest the presence of different parent materials,
with A and E horizons arising from an influx of aeolian sediment. Tran
slocation processes, both physical and chemical, occurred in the soil
concentrating Fe and Br in the spodic (Bs) horizons of the profiles. T
he rare earth elements (REEs) are predominantly associated with the he
avy mineral fraction of the soil material. The distributions of chondr
ite normalized REEs patterns of the profiles indicate that light rare
earth element (LREE) concentrations increase with horizon depth. The d
epletion of LREEs in the upper soil horizons confirms the presence of
material that is chemically different from that in the lower horizons,
thus indicating a distinct chemical difference from the local glacial
deposits.