For use in numerical studies of rotational motion, a set of elements i
s introduced for the torque-free rotational motion of a rigid body aro
und its barycenter. The elements are defined as the initial values of
a modification of the Andoyer canonical variables. A computational pro
cedure is obtained for determining these elements from the combination
of the spin angular momentum vector and a triad defining the orientat
ion of the rigid body. A numerical experiment shows that the errors of
transformation between the elements and variables are sufficiently sm
all. The errors increase linearly with time for some elements and quad
ratically for some others.