The electronic structure of silicon nitride has been calculated by the
semiempirical quantumchemical method MINDO/3 in the cluster approxima
tion. The effect of cluster size and of boundary conditions on the par
tial density of one-electron states is analyzed. The results of the ca
lculation are compared with experimental data on amorphous silicon nit
ride. The origin of a peak in the upper part of the valence band, whic
h is seen in the SiL2,3 spectrum but not reproduced in the calculation
s is discussed. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.