Formation of supramolecular adducts of ferrocene (guest) and cyclic he
ad-to-tail trimers (hosts) derived from bile acid: 3 alpha-hydroxy-5 b
eta-cholan-24-oic acid triolide (1), 3 alpha-hydroxy-7-oxo-5 beta-chol
an-24-oic acid triolide (2), 3 alpha-hydroxy-12-oxo-5 beta-cholan-24-o
ic acid triolide (3), 3 alpha-hydroxy-7 alpha-trifluoroacetoxy-6 beta-
cholan-24-oic acid triolide (4) and 3 alpha-hydroxy-12 alpha-TFA-5 bet
a-cholan-24-oic acid triolide (5) (TFA = trifluoroacetoxy) have been s
tudied by H-1 NMR. The best computer-assisted data fitting on the H-1-
NMR chemical shift data was given by a 1:2 (guest/host) association mo
del. The association constants vary in the range 170-990 M-1, 7-oxo-su
bstituted triolide 2 and 12 alpha-TFA triolide 5 showing the largest a
nd smallest values respectively. Generally, triolides bearing substitu
ents at the position C-7 (2 and 4), when compared with the 12-substitu
ted derivatives 3 and 5, seem to favour adduct formation, while a TFA
group at the position C-7 or C-12 seems to hinder the adduct formation
in comparison with the ore-substituted congeneers. This finding may b
e accounted for by the bulky character of the TFA group when compared
to the oxo group.