U. Munari et Lm. Buson, THE ULTRAVIOLET-SPECTRA OF THE SYMBIOTIC STARS MWC-960, FNSGR, SS-29 AND DRACO C-1, Astronomy and astrophysics, 287(1), 1994, pp. 87-94
IUE observations of the symbiotic stars MWC 960, FN Sgr, SS 29 and C-1
in the Draco dwarf galaxy are presented. These systems were not forme
rly observed by the IUE. C-1 qualifies as the farthest symbiotic star
detected by the satellite with the SWP camera. At least three of the f
our objects are found to contain very hot and luminous white dwarfs. T
he WD luminosities cannot be explained by simple release of potential
energy during the accretion process. Stable H-burning must be invoked.
The WDs of all four systems are gaining mass in the form of non-degen
erate He. Such systems stand as natural candidates in the search for t
he progenitors of SNe Ia. A core-mass luminosity relation applied to t
he hot components of the four program symbiotic stars suggests individ
ual masses approximately 1.0 M..