D. Muller et Ov. Teryaev, NONLOCAL GENERALIZATION OF THE AXIAL ANOMALY AND X-DEPENDENCE OF THE ANOMALOUS GLUON CONTRIBUTION, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 56(5), 1997, pp. 2607-2613
The generalization of the axial anomaly is considered. It is shown tha
t bilocal axial quark operators on the light cone possess, in addition
to the pointlike anomaly, also a lightlike anomaly. The consequences
for the definition of anomaly-free quark distribution functions and th
e effect of both the gluon coefficient function and splitting kernels
in polarized deep inelastic scattering are discussed.