Three stable alkylidenephosphiranes have been synthesized from the add
ition of the terminal phosphinidene complex Ph-P-W(CO)5 to allene, 1,1
-dimethylallene, and tetramethylallene. Isopropylidenephosphirane 16b
was characterized by a single-crystal X-ray structure determination. D
emetalation of its W(CO)5 group provides the uncamplexed compound. The
addition reaction with tetramethylallene also yields vinylphosphirane
epimers, which rearrange to phospholene 20. Ab initio MP2/6-31G stru
ctures and energies are presented for the parent uncomplexed methylene
phosphirane and its dimethyl derivatives.