J. Fahrenberg et al., ASSESSMENT OF POSTURE AND MOTION BY MULTICHANNEL PIEZORESISTIVE ACCELEROMETER RECORDINGS, Psychophysiology, 34(5), 1997, pp. 607-612
Modern assessment of posture and motion involves the use of wide bandw
idth piezoresistive accelerometers. The direct current (DC) component
allows for assessment of slow motion and change in position referring
to the gravitational axis; the alternating current (AC) component, cal
ibrated in g, represents acceleration along the sensitive axis of the
device. A method study was designed to evaluate the division in DC and
AC components, reliabilities, discrimination between conditions, and
detection of types of physical activities. Recordings were made in 26
student participants for eight conditions: sitting, standing, lying su
pine, sitting and typing on a PC keyboard, walking, climbing stairs, w
alking downstairs, and cycling. This procedure was repeated in reverse
d order. A classification of physical activities according to the eigh
t conditions (first trial) and based an four parameters, that is DC co
mponents trunk, thigh, and lower leg and AC component trunk, was corre
ct in almost 100% of patterns, when applied to the second trial.