Lh. Yu et I. Benzvi, HIGH-GAIN HARMONIC-GENERATION OF SOFT X-RAYS WITH THE FRESH BUNCH TECHNIQUE, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 393(1-3), 1997, pp. 96-99
We report numerical simulations (using the TDA code) and analytical ve
rification of the generation of 64 Angstrom high-power soft X-rays fro
m an exponential regime single-pass seeded FEL. The seed is generated
in the FEL using the High-Gain Harmonic Generation (HGHG) technique co
mbined with the ''fresh bunch'' technique. A seed pulse at 2944 Angstr
om is generated by conventional laser techniques. The seed pulse produ
ces an intense energy modulation of the rear part of a 1 GeV, 1245 A e
lectron beam in a ''modulator'' wiggler. In the ''radiator'' wiggler (
resonant at 64 Angstrom), the energy modulation creates beam density m
odulation followed by radiation of the 46th harmonic of the seed. We u
se a magnetic delay to position the 64 Angstrom radiation at the undis
turbed front of the bunch to serve as a seed for a single pass, expone
ntial growth FEL. After a 9 m long exponential section followed by a 7
m long tapered section the radiation power reaches 3.3 GW.