Vv. Goloviznin et al., A CHERENKOV RADIATOR FOR FEL-SYNCHRONIZED VUV-PULSES AT A LINAC-BASEDFEL, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 393(1-3), 1997, pp. 510-513
A possible way to carry out two-color IR+VUV pump-probe experiments at
linac-based FELs is proposed. The idea is to supply an FEL facility w
ith a gas cell filled with helium or hydrogen, so that the electron be
am, upon passage through the undulator, could be used to generate ultr
aviolet Cherenkov radiation. Such a Cherenkov radiator is shown to pro
vide a reasonably high spectral-angular density of photons in a wide r
ange of wavelengths from visible (300-400 nm) down to the VUV (65-70 n
m). When averaged over a macropulse, the intensity of such a source ex
ceeds that of synchrotron radiation from a wiggler in a modern storage
ring. The spatial quality of the source is inferior to that of synchr
otron radiation, but the synchronization to the infrared FEL pulses, w
hich is crucial for most applications, is obviously perfect.