Two routes to obtain well-ordered Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films from po
lymeric metal complexes were evaluated. Due to the chemical and struct
ural diversity of metal complexes the methods have to work with differ
ent complexes. Two different ways have been investigated. Firstly, lig
and functions were introduced in amphiphilic maleic acid copolymers. T
o these polymers a lot of coordinatively unsaturated precursor complex
es may be attached. The complexes' geometries have a strong influence
on their orientation in the multilayers. Secondly, bifunctional amphip
hilic ligands on the basis of methylene-bis-salicylidene hexadecylamin
e are able to form linear coordination polymers with bivalent metal ca
tions. As in the first case it has been proved to be the best way to f
orm the polymeric metal complexes directly at the water surface in an
interfacial reaction between the dissolved metal component and the spr
ead amphiphilic ligand or polymer, respectively. The formation of the
polymeric complexes was studied by appropriate monolayer experiments a
nd LB layers were investigated by spectroscopic methods.