Mj. Penning et La. Strain, GENDER DIFFERENCES IN DISABILITY, ASSISTANCE, AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING IN LATER LIFE, Journal of gerontology, 49(4), 1994, pp. 202-208
This study focused on gender differences in functional disability amon
g older adults, their reliance on personal assistance and technical ai
ds, and relationships among the use of these sources of assistance, fu
nctional disability, and subjective feelings of well-being. The analys
es employ data from interviews conducted with 1,406 community-dwelling
elders living in Manitoba, Canada. The results reveal (a) greater dis
ability and somewhat greater use of personal assistance among women, a
nd (b) differences between men and women in relationships between both
personal and technical resources and subjective feelings of well-bein
g across levels of functional disability.