In this paper we develop a theoretical framework for studying spin pol
arization of one or both of the two electrons emitted in the one-photo
n, one-step, double ionization of an atom. The expressions derived her
ein are in the form of an incoherent sum over the angular momentum j(t
) exchanged between the unobserved initial and final angular momenta.
It then naturally facilitates an analysis of spin-resolved double-phot
oionization processes in terms of the parity-favored and -unfavored tr
ansitions. Several photon-propagation and electron-detection configura
tions are considered in which it becomes simpler to study the angular-
spin or spin-spin correlation between two photoelectrons. The approach
suggested in this paper has been used to analyze spin-resolved double
photoionization in the 6s(2) subshell of atomic ytterbium.