A small-size portable XPS spectrometer with pi root 2 double focusing
in an axisymmetric magnetic field is described. The radius of the midd
le electron trajectory is 12 cm, and the maximum beam divergence angle
s in the radial and axial directions are 1 degrees and 5 degrees, resp
ectively. The solid angle amounts to 0.22% of 4 pi, the relative apert
ure is 0.1%, and the apparatus line broadening is 5 x 10(-4). The XPS
spectrometer is capable of analyzing photoelectrons with energies betw
een 0 and 2 keV. The energy analyzer size and weight are 40 x 40 x 45
cm and 30 kg, respectively.