D. Diakonov et V. Petrov, NONPERTURBATIVE ISOTROPIC MULTIPARTICLE PRODUCTION IN YANG-MILLS THEORY, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 50(1), 1994, pp. 266-282
We use singular Euclidean solutions to find multiparticle production c
ross sections in field theories. We investigate a family of time-depen
dent O(3) symmetrical solutions of the Yang-Mills equations, which gov
ern the isotropic high-energy gauge boson production. At low energies
our approach reproduces the instanton-induced cross sections. For high
er energies we get new results. In particular, we show that the cross
section for isotropic multiparticle production remains exponentially s
mall in the running gauge coupling constant. The result applies both t
o baryon number violation in the electroweak theory and to QCD jet pro
duction, We find that the isotropic multigluon production cross sectio
n falls off approximately as a ninth power of energy but possibly migh
t be observable.