Rh. Stern et al., RENAL DYSFUNCTION DOES NOT ALTER THE PHARMACOKINETICS OR LDL-CHOLESTEROL REDUCTION OF ATORVASTATIN, Journal of clinical pharmacology, 37(9), 1997, pp. 816-819
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of renal dysf
unction on the steady-state pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a
torvastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibit
or, Nineteen subjects with calculated creatinine clearances ranging fr
om 13 mL/min to 143 mL/min were administered 10 mg atorvastatin daily
for 2 weeks. Pharmacokinetic parameters and lipid responses were analy
zed by regression on calculated creatinine clearance. Correlations bet
ween steady-state atorvastatin pharmacokinetic pharmacodynamic paramet
ers and creatinine clearance were weak and, in general, did not achiev
e statistical significance. Although the elimination rate constant, la
mbda(z) (0.579), was significantly correlated with creatinine clearanc
e, neither maximum plasma concentration (C-max, -0.361) nor oral clear
ance (Cl/F, 0.306) were; thus, steady-state exposure is not altered. R
enal impairment has no significant effect on pharmacodynamics and phar
macokinetics of atorvastatin.