D. Michaud et al., NEW ROUTE TO FUNCTIONALIZED CYCLOHEXENES FROM NITROMETHANE AND ELECTROPHILIC ALKENES WITHOUT SOLVENT UNDER FOCUSED MICROWAVE IRRADIATION, Chemical communications, (17), 1997, pp. 1613-1614
Nitromethane reacts via a diastereoselective double Michael addition w
ith electrophilic alkenes activated by cyano and methoxycarbonyl group
s [XC6H4CH=C(CN)CO2Me] in the presence of catalytic amounts of piperid
ine under solvent-free conditions coupled with focused microwave irrad
iation to afford new, highly functionalized cyclohexenes; no cycloprop
ane formation is observed.