Pt. Mansmann et Sh. Ong, INTERFERON CONTENT OF INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN - VARIATION BETWEEN PREPARATIONS, Pediatric asthma, allergy & immunology, 11(2), 1997, pp. 137-139
The use of intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) has presented many confu
sing questions as to the diverse usefulness in various unrelated disea
se states, Approved for the primary immunodeficiencies, IVIG as a ther
apeutic modality has proven benefit in disease states such as Kawasaki
's disease, Guillain-Barre syndrome, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpu
ra, and recently relapsing multiple sclerosis, Evidence has surfaced a
bout the ability of IVIG to reverse the immune responses, much like st
eroids, through such modalities as Fc receptor blockade and cytokine r
egulation, We present further evidence of the as yet unknown array of
cytokines present in commercial IVIG preparations, The cocktail-like a
vailability of these cytokines have the potential to influence immune
mechanisms; specifically, levels of the interferons present in commerc
ial IVIG products vary from source to source, Without knowing the cyto
kine profile present in the products, the usefulness of these IVIG pre
parations in altering immune function may be misleading to researchers
and clinicians, (Pediatr Asthma Allergy Immunol 1997;11[2]:137-139.)