This paper studied the structure and polarization of model compounds o
f poly(aryl ether ketone) in solution of H2SO4 and CDCl3 or CDCl3 + DM
SO-d(6). Results show that these compounds are greatly polarized in H2
SO4,that is, their carbonyl carbons have shorter spin lattice relaxati
on time (T-1) and greater chemical shifts while their quaternary carbo
ns connected to the carbonyl group have short T-1 but smaller chemical
shifts. This polarization produces new maximum absorption at about 40
0nm(lambda(max) in UV spectrum). The average dihedral angle of these m
odel compounds relative to the molecular Zig - Zag plane are 36 degree
s to 39 degrees,based on which the Mulliken charges of different polar
ization models are calculated. All of these support the polarization m
echanism that the bridge - bonds are protonated and/or effected by dip
ole - dipole interaction of H2SO4, which unlocalizes the charges on ar
yl - rings.