PRESS-FIT CONDYLAR TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY - 5-YEAR TO 9-YEAR FOLLOW-UP EVALUATION

Citation
Sd. Martin et al., PRESS-FIT CONDYLAR TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY - 5-YEAR TO 9-YEAR FOLLOW-UP EVALUATION, The Journal of arthroplasty, 12(6), 1997, pp. 603-614
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Biomedical
Journal title
ISSN journal
08835403
Volume
12
Issue
6
Year of publication
1997
Pages
603 - 614
Database
ISI
SICI code
0883-5403(1997)12:6<603:PCTKA->2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
Between November 1984 and December 1987, 378 consecutive Press-Fit Con dylar (PFC, Johnson S Johnson Professional, Raynham, MA) total knee ar throplasties were performed in 290 patients. The average age at surger y was 67 years (range, 22-91 years). The average follow-up period was 6.5 years (range, 5-9 years). Scoring was carried out according to the Knee Society scoring system. The average preoperative knee score was 28, and the average postoperative knee score was 88. The average preop erative functional knee score was 49, and the average postoperative fu nctional knee score was 72. Ninety-five percent of the patients had no pain on level walking and were satisfied with their functional result . The average postoperative knee flexion was 110 degrees. No implant s howed any evidence of radiographic loosening. There were 17 complicati ons, all requiring reoperation. Complications included excessive wear of a metal-backed patella in 8 knees. If complications resulting from the earlier use of a metal-backed patella are eliminated, the overall complication rate is 2.9%, which is comparable to or lower than the ra tes for other total knee systems with similar follow-up periods.