R. Burrows et S. Nettleton, BRITISH WOMENS SMOKING IN THE EMPLOYERS AND MANAGERS SOCIOECONOMIC GROUP, Health promotion international, 12(3), 1997, pp. 209-214
This paper extends the recent work of Graham and Hunt [(1994) Women's
smoking and measures of women's socio-economic statu sin the United Ki
ngdom. Health Promotion International, 9, 81-88] by replicating their
'alternative' approach to the measurement of women's socio-economic gr
oup (SEG) using more recent data-the General Household Survey (GHS) fo
r 1990-and by examining in more detail some of the specificities of sm
oking amongst women in the employer/manager SEG. The paper concurs wit
h many of the conclusions of their analysis, but with one significant
exception. Whereas Graham and Hunt claim that there is 'limited eviden
ce for a link between working conditions and smoking status' amongst w
omen in employer/manager occupations, we demonstrate, to the contrary,
that it is such differences that largely account for variations in th
e propensity to smoke amongst women in the SEG. We conclude that it is
women working as employers and/or managers in small businesses who po
ssess the greatest propensity to smoke amongst women in the SEG.