Y. Galili et al., METHYLENE-BLUE - A PROMISING TREATMENT MODALITY IN SEPSIS-INDUCED BY BOWEL PERFORATION, European surgical research, 29(5), 1997, pp. 390-395
In this study, we compared the effects of methylene blue (MB) and an L
-arginine analogue on host outcome, blood pressure, lung injury, and n
itric oxide (NO) production in rats following fecal peritonitis induce
d by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). Sepsis syndrome was induced in
90 rats: 30 were treated with MB, 30 with an NO synthase inhibitor, a
nd 30 with normal saline. We found significantly less alveolar damage,
higher blood pressure, better respiratory function, and delayed morta
lity among animals treated with MB compared to the control group. We c
onclude that the ability of MB to reduce alveolar damage and therefore
to delay mortality in this animal septic shock model may give this ha
rmless substance a role among the treatment modalities of septic shock
syndrome induced by fecal peritonitis.