Background: A young woman with a history of controlled hypertension no
ted a suddenly decreased peripheral temporal field in the left eye. Th
is occurred after moderate peripartum hypertension. Method: A monocula
r peripheral temporal crescentic defect could be plotted on Goldmann v
isual fields despite a normal dilated peripheral retinal examination a
nd normal disc appearance. Result: A dilated parieto-occipital sulcus
could be seen on computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging s
howed changes consistent with atrophy and gliosis in the cuneus, precu
neus, and anterior calcarine cortex surrounding the parieto-occipital
sulcus. Conclusion: By magnetic resonance imaging, this can be seen to
comprise less than 10% of the visual cortex, as suggested by the Hort
on and Hoyt revised Holmes map. The temporal crescent syndrome is a ra
re monocular retrochiasmatic visual field defect that can be correlate
d to a lesion along the parietooccipital sulcus.