Y. Farhey et Ev. Hess, GRAND ROUNDS FROM INTERNATIONAL LUPUS CENTERS ACCELERATED ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND CORONARY-DISEASE IN SLE, Lupus, 6(7), 1997, pp. 572-577
Atherosclerosis may represent a significant cause of death and morbidi
ty in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Coronary involvement
is more premature in lupus patients. We present the case of a young w
oman diagnosed with SLE at the age of 20 years who had a myocardial in
farction at age 29 years. We review the mechanisms of atherosclerosis,
the interrelations between atherosclerosis and autoimmunity, and betw
een atherosclerosis and SLE. We also review the risk factors, influenc
e of disease and treatment and the guidelines for management of accele
rated atherosclerosis in lupus patients.