A highly sensitive rapid flow sorption-atomic-absorption technique has
been developed for the determination of cadmium and lead in neutral a
nd acid soil extractions as well as in the solutions obtained after th
e autoclave decomposition of soil samples. The analytical procedure is
automated and includes the preconcentration of metals on microcolumns
packed with DETATA sorbent, the direct desorption of metals into the
spectrometer atomizer, and the recording of the analytical signal. The
detection limits of cadmium and lead are 0.1 and 5.0 mu g/l, respecti
vely, after the preconcentration of solutions for 60 s and the atomiza
tion in the propane-butane-air flame.