Ja. Joglar et al., INITIAL EXPERIENCE WITH A HIGH-IMPEDANCE LINED ENDOCARDIAL PACEMAKER LEAD - EVIDENCE FOR INCREASED LEAD FAILURE, The American heart journal, 134(2), 1997, pp. 161-164
We report our initial clinical experience with a new tined ventricular
endocardial pacemaker lead, the Medtronic model 5034. This lead has a
reduced electrode tip size, which provides a higher impedance. Based
on early evidence of elevation of pacing lead threshold, we compared o
ur clinical experience with the performance of this lead with that of
other similar models with larger surface area (Medtronic models 4024 a
nd 5024). Of 17 implant procedures performed at our institution with t
he model 5034 lead, two (11.2%) developed high thresholds, versus 0% i
n 121 implant procedures with models 4024 or 5024 leads (p = 0.014). W
e conclude that there is evidence of increased failure caused by eleva
tion of pacing threshold in this lead. This increased failure rate nee
ds to be confirmed in a multicenter observational study or randomized
trial.