M. Kirjasniemi et T. Valtonen, WINTER MORTALITY OF YOUNG-OF-THE-YEAR PIKEPERCH (STIZOSTEDION-LUCIOPERCA), Ecology of freshwater fish, 6(3), 1997, pp. 155-160
The wintering success of young-of-the-year pikeperches (Stizostedion l
ucioperca) was examined in the laboratory during the winter of 1993-19
94. From September to November half the fishes were offered artificial
fishfood; the others received plankton with river water. Pikeperch di
d not eat the fishfood properly, and poorer condition of the smallest
fish fed artificially was reflected in a lower amount of lipid in the
whole fish at the beginning of the experiment in November. The autumna
l diet played an important role in determining the wintering success e
ven when the effect of size was removed. In contrast, feeding during t
he experiment did not affect survival. However, feeding fishes had mor
e lipid at the end of the experiment in April than starved ones and th
eir protein content also increased during the winter.