Dc. Poirel et Sj. Price, POST-INSTABILITY BEHAVIOR OF A STRUCTURALLY NONLINEAR AIRFOIL IN LONGITUDINAL TURBULENCE, Journal of aircraft, 34(5), 1997, pp. 619-626
The effect of longitudinal atmospheric turbulence on the dynamics of a
n airfoil with a hardening cubic structural nonlinearity in pitch is i
nvestigated. The aerodynamics is taken as linear, For the so-called no
nexcited case, corresponding to zero turbulence, two distinct regions
of dynamic response are obtained. For velocities below the nutter spee
d, the airfoil response is characterized as a stable equilibrium posit
ion; whereas after the onset of flutter, limit cycle oscillations occu
r, However, three different regions of dynamic behavior are observed w
hen the airfoil is excited by longitudinal turbulence, For the lowest
and highest ranges of velocity, the dynamic response is the same as th
at obtained for the nonexcited case, However, in the middle range of v
elocities, a new form of dynamic behavior is obtained, where the airfo
il response is concentrated about the equilibrium position, The existe
nce of this new region of dynamic behavior is attributed to the parame
tric nature of the excitation, In addition, for the excited case, flut
ter occurs at a lower velocity than for the nonexcited case; whereas t
he onset of limit cycle oscillations occurs at a higher velocity.