Yk. Park et al., IMPROVING THE ESD PERFORMANCE OF INPUT PROTECTION CIRCUITS IN RETROGRADE WELL AND STI STRUCTURES, Microelectronics and reliability, 37(10-11), 1997, pp. 1461-1464
We investigate the current transport characteristics of input protecti
on devices using LOCOS and STI structures in the retrograde well. We s
how that the carriers flow through the concave well doping region betw
een the field and well doping areas in the retrograde well. In the STI
structure, the current path in the substrate is restricted to the reg
ion adjacent to the STI boundary. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.