V. Petrescu et al., EARLY RESISTANCE CHANGE AND STRESS ELECTROMIGRATION MODELING IN ALUMINUM INTERCONNECTS/, Microelectronics and reliability, 37(10-11), 1997, pp. 1491-1494
A complete description for early resistance change and two dimensional
simulation of mechanical stress evolution in confined Al interconnect
s, related to the electromigration, is given in this paper. The model,
combines the stress/vacancy concentration evolution with the early re
sistance change of the Al line, that could be [1] a fast technique for
prediction of the MTF of a line compared to the conventional (acceler
ated) tests. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.