Jc. Lotters et al., POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE, A PHOTOCURABLE RUBBERELASTIC POLYMER USED AS SPRING MATERIAL IN MICROMECHANICAL SENSORS, Microsystem technologies, 3(2), 1997, pp. 64-67
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is a commercially available physically and
chemically stable photocurable silicone rubber which has a unique fle
xibility (G approximate to 250 kPa) at room temperature. Further prope
rties of PDMS are a low elasticity change versus temperature (1.1kPa/d
egrees C), no elasticity change versus frequency and a high compressib
ility. PDMS is an interesting polymer to be used as spring material in
micromechanical sensors such as accelerometers. The spring constant o
f the PDMS structures was theoretically calculated and measurements we
re done on accelerometers with PDMS springs to validate the theory. Th
e measured and calculated spring constants showed a good correspondenc
e, so the measurement results showed that the PDMS structures can succ
essfully be used as mechanical springs.