Sy. Wen et J. Tschirhart, NON UTILITY POWER, ALTERNATIVE REGULATORY REGIMES AND STRANDED INVESTMENT, Journal of regulatory economics, 12(3), 1997, pp. 291-310
The electric industry is experiencing increasing competition in genera
tion encouraged by non utility generators and regulatory agencies. An
electric utility's problem of satisfying stochastic demand with either
power purchased from non utility generators or with its own generator
s is examined. The utility is subject to either rate-of-return regulat
ion, profit sharing or price caps. The level of profit at which sharin
g is triggered is shown to be endogenous to the utility's problem. The
paper demonstates how the form of regulation affects purchases of non
utility power and measures of stranded investment. Simulations highli
ght the tradeoff between allocative efficiency and recovery of strande
d investment.