Dj. Arent et al., ORDERED AND RANDOMLY DISORDERED ALAS GAAS SHORT-PERIOD SUPERLATTICES/, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 12(2), 1994, pp. 1009-1012
Unique optical signatures of different atomic arrangements of Al0.5Ga0
.5As, deposited by molecular-beam epitaxy and having nominally identic
al average composition, have been observed in steady-state photolumine
scence and photoluminescence excitation spectroscopies. Compared to th
e observations from a random pseudobinary alloy and a (AlAs)2(GaAS)2 o
rdered superlattice, intense photoluminescence emission is observed fr
om disordered (AlAs)n(GaAS)4-n superlattices where n is randomly chose
n from the sets 0 less-than-or-equal-to n less-than-or-equal-to 4 or 1
less-than-or-equal-to n less-than-or-equal-to 3. The photoluminescenc
e peak energies of the randomly ordered superlattices are Ted-shifted
by 100-400 meV from the emission energy of the pseudobinary alloy, sug
gesting that a significant density of localized or band tail states ex
ists at energies lower than the band gap, which are confirmed by photo
luminescence excitation spectroscopy. We also measure greatly increase
d photoluminescence intensity from the randomly ordered superlattices
at high temperatures indicating that these materials may be suitable f
or optoelectronic applications in previously unattainable energy regio
ns.