S. Fukatsu et al., ROOM-TEMPERATURE PHOTOLUMINESCENCE IN STRAINED SI1-XGEX SI QUANTUM-WELLS/, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 12(2), 1994, pp. 1160-1162
Photoluminescence (PL) observation at room temperature is reported in
strained Si1-xGex/Si multiple quantum wells (MQWs) grown by gas source
Si molecular beam epitaxy. It was found that QW PL is enhanced when M
QWs are arranged so that photogenerated carriers are trapped efficient
ly to QWs without significant loss. This was achieved by locating MQWs
over the penetration depth of the excitation light. QW PL was found t
o develop with a power exponent of 1.8 for lower excitation. QW PL was
observed at room temperature for MQW samples with x up to 0.69.