Hs. Li et al., PHOTOCONTROLLED DOUBLE-BARRIER RESONANT-TUNNELING DIODE, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 12(2), 1994, pp. 1269-1272
A photocontrolled InGaAs/AlAs double-barrier resonant-tunneling diode,
for the first time, has been demonstrated. The photoinduced valley cu
rrent in the resonant-tunneling diode was optically controlled by vary
ing the incident optical power level. With the incident optical power
intense enough, the photogenerated valley current became dominant over
the peak current. As a consequence, the negative differential resista
nce of the device was nullified. A photogeneration process, based on p
hotogenerating carriers in the depletion region adjacent to the double
barriers, is described and characterized. The device under illuminati
on was modeled as a resonant-tunneling diode in series integration wit
h a photodetector. The quantum efficiency for the photogeneration was
measured and found comparable with theoretical prediction. The demonst
rated photocontrolled double-barrier resonant-tunneling diode can be u
seful in a variety of applications.